The excavation of mummies in Rome is a rarity, and in 1964, an unexpected discovery unfolded at a construction site, revealing a stone-carved sarcophagus buried beneath the earth. Within its confines lay the mummified remains of an 8-year-old girl alongside artifacts associated with her funeral rites. At that time, this marked only the second mummy excavation in Rome.

Beside the carefully preserved child’s remains, a particular artifact caught the attention of archaeologists—a dark-hued ivory doll. Crafted with exquisite precision and dating back to the 2nd century, the ivory doll showcases meticulous detailing, especially in its intricately structured face and stylized hair. This delicate creation now resides in the National Roman Museum at Palazzo Massimo.

While the child’s mummy provides insights into ancient funerary practices, the ivory doll stands as a tangible representation of the beauty ideals of that era. Its intricate craftsmanship invites contemplation about the artistic prowess and aesthetic sensibilities of ancient Roman culture. The doll, with its carefully carved features, serves as a testament to the meticulous artistry and societal values of beauty prevalent in that bygone age.

Today, within the hallowed halls of the National Roman Museum, this ivory doll continues to enchant visitors, offering a glimpse into the artistic expressions and cultural nuances of ancient Rome. As we marvel at the delicately preserved artifacts, we are reminded of the timeless allure of beauty and the stories that lie entwined with each carefully excavated relic from the past.

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